This flowchart assumes that the offeror and/or target company are listed on
the exchange. It is a simplified takeover process and as such does not cover all
variations that may occur in a takeover process.
| A. Offeror serves takeover notice of
intention to make an offer to Target Company and sends a copy to
Takeovers Panel |
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| B. Offeror sends Target Company
written notice specifying record date for the offer. Within 2 days after
the record date Target Company must provide offeror a copy of securities
register (i.e. list of shareholders to whom the offer relates) |
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| C. After 14 days of sending the
takeover notice, but no more than 30 days, Offeror sends takeover offer
to shareholders of Target Company and a despatch notice (i.e. stating
that the offer has been sent) to the Target Company, the Exchange and
Companies Office |
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| D. Within 14 days of receiving either
(a) the takeover notice or (b) a despatch notice, Target Company sends
Target Company Statement to (i) Offeror, Takeovers Panel and Companies
Office or (ii) all those in (i) plus its shareholders directly, if it
has received a despatch notice |
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| E. While the normal maximum timeframe
for a takeover offer is 90 days, it can be extended to a maximum of 150
days, after which the offer must be closed. |
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| F. The takeover offer either runs to
completion, or is withdrawn with consent of Panel or lapses |
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| G. Compulsory acquisition: The rules
can be triggered either through a takeover offer (i.e. the Offeror
reaches 90% or more of the shareholding), or outside of any takeover
offer, e.g. Where a major shareholder 'creeps' up to 90% (under Rule
7(e) of the Code). Under the compulsory acquisition rules, the Offeror
can compulsorily acquire the rest of the shares in the Company |
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This chart is reproduced with the kind permission of the Ministry of Economic
Development
| Two or more companies agree upon an amalgamation
proposal that complies with Section 220 of the Act. Proposal must
include the changes to the share structure of the amalgamating companies
(e.g. what shares are being cancelled and what consideration for
cancellation). |
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| The board of each amalgamating company certify that the
amalgamation is in the best interests of the company and that the
amalgamated company will immediately after the amalgamation becomes
effective satisfy the solvency test. |
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| The board of each amalgamating company sends to each
shareholder a copy of the proposal, the board certificates and a notice
disclosing prescribed information including buy-out rights. |
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| A copy of the amalgamation proposal is sent to every
secured creditor of the company and public notice of amalgamation given. |
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| The amalgamation proposal is approved by the
shareholders of each amalgamating company by way of a special resolution |
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| The amalgamation proposal and other prescribed
documents are delivered to the Registrar of Companies for registration. |
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| The Registrar will issue a Certificate of Amalgamation
giving legal effect to the amalgamation. This is issued on the date that
the amalgamation is to be effective (as provided in the proposal). The
effective date cannot be less than twenty working days after the notices
have been given as per steps 3 and 4 above. |
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This chart is reproduced with the kind permission of Quigg Partners,
Barristers & Solicitors
| File documents in High Court for initial orders
in relation to proposed Scheme of Arrangement (procedural steps for
getting approvals) |
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| High Court hearing to decide whether initial
orders will be granted or not. The Takeovers Panel might look to attend
if a Code Company is involved. Class rights may require different class
votes |
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| HIGH COURT GRANTS/DECLINES INITIAL
ORDERS |
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| If granted initial orders given requiring
shareholder approval by specified Resolution(s) of Company X and may or
may not require public notification. |
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| Company X Board of Directors approves proposed
Scheme of Arrangement |
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| Notice of Meeting prepared (if X is listed
notice of meeting and documentation needs approval of NZX) |
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| Notice of Meeting despatched with
reports/explanation/advice needed and/or appraisal report if it is a
related party transaction or other information required by Court orders
or NZX |
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| Company X holds meeting and approval obtained |
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| File evidence of meeting, shareholder approval
with High Court and request date for final orders |
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| Final orders hearing in High Court. Assume
granted then Scheme approved and effective as per terms of scheme.
Objections possible |
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| Effective Date for Scheme |
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This chart is reproduced with the kind permission of Quigg Partners,
Barristers & Solicitors